RAS Chemistry & Material ScienceЖурнал физической химии Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry

  • ISSN (Print) 0044-4537
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-5537

CRYSTALLIZATION OF A COMBUSTION-DERIVED MULLITE PRECURSOR

PII
S3034553725110036-1
DOI
10.7868/S3034553725110036
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume 99 / Issue number 11
Pages
1627-1634
Abstract
A mullite precursor was synthesized via combustion of a xerogel obtained from a mixture of aluminum nitrate, highly dispersed silica (AEROSIL), urea as the fuel (reducing agent), and hydrogen peroxide as an auxiliary additive. The crystallization process of the precursor — its transformation into mullite 3AlO·2SiO — was studied by thermal analysis, X- ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, and NMR. The synthesized powder was amorphous and crystallized upon heat treatment at 1100 °C. Firing at 1200 °C yielded well-crystallized single-phase mullite. The combustion product contained AlO, AlO, and AlO groups. Using thermal analysis of the precursor at different heating rates, the effective activation energy of mullite crystallization was estimated from the positions of the exothermic peaks corresponding to this transition.
Keywords
муллит 3AlO·2SiO синтез горением ксерогеля муллитовый прекурсор кристаллизация ЯМР Si ЯМР Al термический анализ эффективная энергия активации
Date of publication
20.05.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
35

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